Pyyan / Compare / Milvus vs pgvector

Milvus vs pgvector

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Vector Databases · verified 13 Aug 2026

MilvusZillizcurrent
pgvectorPostgreSQLcurrent
3 slots left
SpecificationMilvuspgvector
SummaryBuilt for billions of vectors.Vectors inside the database you already run.
IndexHNSW, IVF, DiskANN, GPUHNSW, IVFFlat
Hybrid searchYesYes, with SQL
HostingSelf-host and managedSelf-host or any managed Postgres
LicenceApache 2.0PostgreSQL
p50 latency~10ms~15ms
CategoryVector DatabasesVector Databases
OfficialZillizPostgreSQL

Highlighted rows are where these differ.

Milvus

  • Distributed architecture with GPU index support
  • Heavier to operate than the alternatives

Best for very large corpora.

Full spec sheet →

pgvector

  • One database for vectors, rows and joins
  • The honest default: reach for something else only when this stops working

Best for almost everyone, until scale says otherwise.

Full spec sheet →