Pyyan / Compare / pgvector vs Milvus

pgvector vs Milvus

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Vector Databases · verified 13 Aug 2026

pgvectorPostgreSQLcurrent
MilvusZillizcurrent
3 slots left
SpecificationpgvectorMilvus
SummaryVectors inside the database you already run.Built for billions of vectors.
IndexHNSW, IVFFlatHNSW, IVF, DiskANN, GPU
Hybrid searchYes, with SQLYes
HostingSelf-host or any managed PostgresSelf-host and managed
LicencePostgreSQLApache 2.0
p50 latency~15ms~10ms
CategoryVector DatabasesVector Databases
OfficialPostgreSQLZilliz

Highlighted rows are where these differ.

pgvector

  • One database for vectors, rows and joins
  • The honest default: reach for something else only when this stops working

Best for almost everyone, until scale says otherwise.

Full spec sheet →

Milvus

  • Distributed architecture with GPU index support
  • Heavier to operate than the alternatives

Best for very large corpora.

Full spec sheet →