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Claude Shannon
Pioneers

Claude Shannon

Founded information theory; the bit is his.

19162001United States

His 1948 paper created information theory outright, giving every later system a way to reason about capacity, compression and noise. Also built chess-playing machines and a maze-solving mouse.

Known for
Information theoryThe bitDartmouth workshop 1956

2 CareerEvery role we can document, most recent first

  1. 1956–197822 yrsMITProfessor
  2. 1941–197231 yrsBell LabsResearch Mathematician

1 Books & papersPublished work, oldest first

  1. 1948A Mathematical Theory of Communication

LineageWho taught whom. Most of this field descends from a handful of laboratories, and the shortest path between two researchers is usually an advisor.

Worked alongsideco-founders and close collaborators

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Portrait by BobTheBryan, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Roles and dates are drawn from public professional records. Where a current role is listed, it reflects the most recent information available and may have changed.